The Intimate Ruins of Sauran in Turkestan region
The ruins of Sauran, also known as Sygnak or Sauran-Karakhanid, are located in southern Kazakhstan, approximately 45 kilometers east of the city of Turkestan. Here is some detailed information about the intimate ruins of Sauran:
History:
Sauran was an ancient city that belonged to the Karakhanid Khanate, which was a Turkic Islamic state that existed from the 9th to the 13th centuries. The city was an important center of trade and culture along the Silk Road route.
The exact founding date of Sauran is uncertain, but it is believed to have been established sometime around the 10th century. It thrived during the 11th and 12th centuries, serving as the capital of the Karakhanid Khanate. However, by the 13th century, the city began to decline due to Mongol invasions and changing trade routes.
Description:
The ruins of Sauran offer a glimpse into the fascinating history of the ancient city. Although much of the site is now in ruins, you can still explore the remnants of the city’s defensive walls, foundations of mosques, houses, and other structures.
The most prominent feature of the ruins is the city walls, which stretch for approximately 3.2 kilometers in length. These walls were made of mud bricks and served as a protective barrier for the city. Despite the passage of time, you can still see remnants of the towers and gates that once provided access to Sauran.
There are also traces of several mosques within the ruins, including the grand Friday Mosque, which was a significant religious and social center during the city’s heyday. The remains of houses and other residential structures provide insights into the daily lives of the people who once lived in Sauran.
Exploring the intimate ruins of Sauran offers a serene and peaceful experience, as the site is lesser-known and less crowded compared to other historical sites in the region. The atmospheric surroundings and the sense of being transported back in time make it a truly unique destination.
Visiting Sauran:
To visit the ruins of Sauran, you can arrange a day trip from nearby Turkestan. Hiring a local guide or joining a guided tour can enhance your experience by providing historical context and insights into the site.
It is advisable to wear comfortable shoes as you will be walking on uneven terrain. Remember to bring water, sunscreen, and a hat, especially during the hot summer months.
Exploring the intimate ruins of Sauran provides a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the history and archaeology of the Karakhanid era. It is a hidden gem that is sure to captivate history enthusiasts and those seeking a more off-the-beaten-track experience.
If you have any other questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask!